How to use 下る (くだる)
Meaning of 下る
The Japanese verb "下る" (くだる, kudaru) can have various meanings depending on the context in which it is used. Here's a list of its primary meanings along with examples:
- To go down: Refers to the physical act of descending or moving downwards.
- Example: 山をくだる。
- Translation: Go down the mountain.
- To flow down: Used for liquids like water or tears flowing downward.
- Example: 川がくだる。
- Translation: The river flows down.
- To decrease / To fall: Can describe a reduction in quantity, intensity, or value.
- Example: 価格がくだる。
- Translation: The price falls.
- To be handed down: Refers to traditions, decisions, or items being passed from one generation or authority to another.
- Example: 伝統が子供にくだる。
- Translation: The tradition is handed down to the children.
- To get off: Can mean to alight from a vehicle or to step down from a position.
- Example: バスをくだる。
- Translation: Get off the bus.