How to use 敷く (しく)

Meaning of 敷く

The Japanese verb "敷く" (しく, shiku) can have various meanings depending on the context in which it is used. Here's a list of its primary meanings along with examples:

1. to spread: To lay out or spread something flat, typically a cloth, mat, or sheet on a surface.
   • Example: 布団を床に敷く。
   • Translation: To lay out a futon on the floor.
2. to pave: To cover a surface with flat stones or bricks.
   • Example: 道路を石で敷く。
   • Translation: To pave the road with stones.
3. to set (table): Preparing a table with dishes or cutlery for a meal.
   • Example: テーブルに食器を敷く。
   • Translation: To set the table.
4. to hold (an event): To organize or hold an event or ceremony.
   • Example: 会議を敷く。
   • Translation: To hold a meeting.
5. to apply: To spread or apply something like paint or cream.
   • Example: クリームを顔に敷く。
   • Translation: To apply cream on the face.

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