How to use 背負う (せおう)
Meaning of 背負う
The Japanese verb "背負う" (せおう, seou) can have various meanings depending on the context in which it is used. Here's a list of its primary meanings along with examples:
- To carry on one's back: Refers to the physical act of carrying something on one's back.
- Example: 彼は子供を背中に背負って歩いた。
- Translation: He walked carrying a child on his back.
- To take on (a responsibility, burden, etc.): This is a more figurative use of the word, implying taking on responsibilities, burdens, duties, or obligations.
- Example: 彼は家族のために重い責任を背負っている。
- Translation: He is bearing a heavy responsibility for his family.
- To be burdened with (debts, problems, etc.): Similar to the second meaning but often used specifically in the context of debts, problems, or negative obligations.
- Example: 彼は多額の借金を背負っている。
- Translation: He is burdened with a huge debt.
- To have (a history, background, etc.): Used metaphorically to indicate that someone carries a certain history, background, or set of experiences with them.
- Example: 彼女は辛い過去を背負っている。
- Translation: She carries a painful past with her